Brits who have travelled to certain countries are being urged to seek immediate medical assistance if they notice three specific symptoms. This alert follows the identification of an infection as a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organisation. The outbreak involves mpox, previously known as monkeypox, which can lead to symptoms such as fever, swollen glands, joint pain, and anal bleeding.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued a warning for travellers returning from affected countries to be vigilant for these symptoms. Clade I of the infection, first discovered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), has been spreading to countries in Africa and beyond. The UKHSA emphasised the importance of contacting NHS 111 if individuals develop new spots, blisters, or ulcers within 21 days of returning from an affected country.
Affected countries in central and east Africa where clade I cases have been reported include DRC, Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, and others. The UKHSA highlighted that mpox spreads through close person-to-person contact, as well as contact with contaminated materials or infected animals. Symptoms of mpox include skin rash, fever, headaches, joint pains, and exhaustion, with the rash typically appearing days after initial symptoms.
The NHS advises individuals who have been to central or east Africa and develop symptoms of mpox to contact NHS 111. It further recommends staying at home and avoiding close contact with others until advised further. The agency notes that mpox can spread through direct contact with rash or bodily fluids, contaminated objects, or infected animals. It clarified that while spread among people usually requires close contact, transmission through prolonged face-to-face contact remains uncertain.
As the situation continues to evolve, vigilance and prompt action are crucial for anyone who may have been exposed to mpox. The UKHSA and NHS are working diligently to provide guidance and support to those affected by this serious health concern. Stay updated and follow the necessary precautions to safeguard your health and well-being during these challenging times.